The Complete Works: Volume IIIPage 1 of 1

Lectures from Colombo to Almora

Vedic Teaching in Theory and Practice

WHEN THE SWAMI’S VISIT was drawing to a close, his friends in Almora invited him to give a lecture in Hindi. He consented to make the attempt for the first time. He began slowly, and soon warmed to his theme, and found himself building his phrases and almost his words as he went along. Those best acquainted with the difficulties and limitations of the Hindi language, still undeveloped as a medium for oratory, expressed their opinion that a personal triumph had been achieved by Swamiji and that he had proved by his masterly use of Hindi that the language had in it undreamt-of possibilities of development in the direction of oratory.

Another lecture was delivered at the English Club in English, of which a brief summary follows.

The subject was “Vedic Teaching in Theory and Practice.” A short historical sketch of the rise of the worship of the tribal God and its spread through conquest of other tribes was followed by an account of the Vedas. Their nature, character, and teaching were briefly touched upon. Then the Swami spoke about the soul, comparing the Western method which seeks for the solution of vital and religious mysteries in the outside world, with the Eastern method which finding no answer in nature outside turns its inquiry within. He justly claimed for his nation the glory of being the discoverers of the introspective method peculiar to themselves, and of having given to humanity the priceless treasures of spirituality which are the result of that method alone. Passing from this theme, naturally so dear to the heart of a Hindu, the Swami reached the climax of his power as a spiritual teacher when he described the relation of the soul to God, its aspiration after and real unity with God. For some time it seemed as though the teacher, his words, his audience, and the spirit pervading them all were one. No longer was there any consciousness of “I” and “Thou”, of “This” or “That.” The different units collected there were for the time being lost and merged in the spiritual radiance which emanated so powerfully from the great teacher and held them all more than spellbound.

Those that have frequently heard him will recall similar experiences when he ceased to be Swami Vivekananda lecturing to critical and attentive hearers, when all details and personalities were lost, names and forms disappeared, only the Spirit remaining, uniting the speaker, hearer, and the spoken word.

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Contents

Lectures and Discourses
  1. Unity, the Goal of Religion
  2. The Free Soul (Delivered in New York, 1896)
  3. One Existence Appearing as Many
Bhakti-Yoga
  1. I. Prayer
  2. II. The Philosophy of Ishvara
  3. III. Spiritual Realisation, the Aim of Bhakti-Yoga
  4. IV. The Need of Guru
  5. V. Qualifications of the Aspirant and the Teacher
  6. VI. Incarnate Teachers and Incarnation
  7. VII. The Mantra: Om: Word and Wisdom
  8. VIII. Worship of Substitutes and Images
  9. IX. The Chosen Ideal
  10. X. The Method and the Means
Para-Bhakti or Supreme Devotion
  1. I. The Preparatory Renunciation
  2. II. The Bhakta's Renunciation Results from Love
  3. III. The Naturalness of Bhakti-Yoga and Its Central Secret
  4. IV. The Forms of Love — Manifestation
  5. V. Universal Love and How It Leads to Self-Surrender
  6. VI. The Higher Knowledge and the Higher Love Are One to the True Lover
  7. VII. The Triangle of Love
  8. VIII. The God of Love Is His Own Proof
  9. IX. Human Representations of the Divine Ideal of Love
  10. X. Conclusion
Lectures from Colombo to Almora
  1. First Public Lecture in the East (Colombo)
  2. Vedantism
  3. Reply to the Address of Welcome at Pamban
  4. Address at the Rameswaram Temple on Real Worship
  5. Reply to the Address of Welcome at Ramnad
  6. Reply to the Address of Welcome at Paramakudi
  7. Reply to the Address of Welcome at Shivaganga and Manamadura
  8. Reply to the Address of Welcome at Madura
  9. The Mission of the Vedanta
  10. Reply to the Address of Welcome at Madras
  11. My Plan of Campaign
  12. Vedanta in its Application to Indian Life
  13. The Sages of India
  14. The Work Before Us
  15. The Future of India
  16. On Charity
  17. Address of Welcome Presented at Calcutta and Reply
  18. The Vedanta in All its Phases
  19. Address of Welcome at Almora and Reply
  20. Vedic Teaching in Theory and Practice
  21. Bhakti
  22. The Common Bases of Hinduism
  23. Bhakti
  24. The Vedanta
  25. Vedantism
  26. The Influence of Indian Spiritual Thought in England
  27. Sannyasa: its Ideal and Practice
  28. What Have I Learnt?
  29. The Religion We Are Born in
Reports in American Newspapers
  1. India: Her Religion and Customs
  2. Hindus at the Fair
  3. At the Parliament of Religions
  4. Personal Traits
  5. Reincarnation
  6. Hindu Civilisation
  7. An Interesting Lecture
  8. The Hindoo Religion
  9. The Hindoo Monk
  10. Plea for Tolerance
  11. Manners and Customs in India
  12. Hindoo Philosophy
  13. Miracles
  14. The Divinity of Man
  15. The Love of God
  16. The Women of India
Buddhistic India
  1. Buddhistic India